Research Areas - (265) Quantum Sensing

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Department(s)/lab(s): Physics / Laboratoire Charles Fabry (IOGS/X) | Quantum Optics Group LCF (Grangier Lab) @ X
Summary:

Philippe Grangier is a pioneer of quantum optics and quantum information at the Laboratoire Charles Fabry (IOGS/Γ‰cole Polytechnique). Research: (1) foundations of quantum mechanics: single photon experiments, Bell tests, quantum non-demolition measurement; (2) quantum optics and quantum information β€” continuous variables, entanglement generation, quantum cryptography; (3) Rydberg atom experiments (in collaboration with Browaeys). Coordinator of SIRTEQ network (700+ quantum researchers in Île-de-France). Closely connected to Pasqal spinoff. Key for quantum sensing foundations.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics and Astronomy (Adjunct) / SQMS Center | SQMS Center - Technology & Materials Thrust @ Fermilab
Summary:

Grassellino directs the DOE's SQMS Center, a Fermilab-Northwestern-led national quantum initiative center, and pioneered nitrogen-doping surface treatments that give niobium superconducting RF (SRF) cavities record-high quality factors. Beyond their traditional use in particle accelerators, these ultra-high-Q cavities are now deployed as extremely sensitive electromagnetic detectors: the Dark SRF experiment set new sensitivity limits on dark-photon light-shining-through-wall searches, and SRF cavities (e.g. the MAGO design) are being explored as high-frequency gravitational-wave and axion detectors, alongside long-lived multimode quantum memories for superconducting quantum computing.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics | Gratta Lab @ Stanford
Summary:

Gratta's group works at the interface of atomic and particle physics, developing cold-atom interferometric gravimeters and gradiometers for tests of gravity alongside searches for neutrinoless double-beta decay using liquid-xenon TPCs (EXO-200/nEXO), spanning quantum sensing hardware and rare-event particle detection.

Department(s)/lab(s): Quantum Nanoscience | Groeblacher Lab @ TU Delft
Summary:

Simon Groeblacher's lab probes quantum physics at meso- and macroscopic scales using mechanical motion, rare-earth ion emitters, and superconducting qubits. Key research directions: (1) quantum optomechanics with photonic crystal nano-beam resonators deep in the resolved-sideband regime; (2) silicon defect emitters (rare-earth doped silicon) for quantum network nodes; (3) quantum acoustics experiments coupling mechanical resonators to superconducting qubits. The lab fabricates all devices in-house at Kavli Nanolab and has received NWO Summit Grant for 'Quantum Limits' and QDNL/NWO grant for quantum network nodes.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics – Institute of Physics (IPHYS) / CIBM | Laboratory for Functional and Metabolic Imaging (Gruetter Group, CIBM) @ EPFL
Summary:

Gruetter leads the Laboratory for Functional and Metabolic Imaging (LFMI) at EPFL and co-directs the CIBM (Centre for Biomedical Imaging). Research directions: (1) Ultra-high-field in vivo MR spectroscopy β€” developing 1H, 13C, 31P, 23Na MRS at 14.1T animal and 7T human systems to measure metabolite concentrations (glutamate, GABA, lactate) in brain with unprecedented sensitivity; (2) Quantum coherence effects in NMR β€” exploiting J-coupling evolution and JPRESS sequences for quantum-selective metabolite editing; (3) Hyperpolarization β€” DNP-enhanced metabolite sensing in vivo for tracking metabolic flux in real time; (4) Neuroimaging β€” quantitative BOLD fMRI calibration and cerebral blood flow mapping. The 14.1T magnet is among the world's most powerful for biological NMR spectroscopy.

Department(s)/lab(s): BioNanoscience / Kavli Institute of Nanoscience | Kristin Grußmayer Lab β€” Super-Resolution Microscopy @ TU Delft
Summary:

Kristin Grußmayer (Assistant Professor, BioNanoscience, 2021) develops super-resolution microscopy tools. Research: (1) SOFI (super-resolution optical fluctuation imaging) β€” camera-based super-resolution using photon statistics; (2) multi-plane super-resolution and quantitative phase imaging β€” combined modalities for 3D sub-diffraction imaging; (3) new fluorescence probe classes for SMLM; (4) AI-driven smart microscopy for automated phenotype detection. Marie Curie Fellow (EPFL, Lasser group). Group established 2021.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics / Chemistry | Guyot-Sionnest Lab @ UChicago
Summary:

Develops colloidal semiconductor nanocrystal platforms for infrared detection and sensing. Directions: (1) HgTe and HgSe colloidal quantum dot mid-IR photodetectors operating at room temperature β€” record sensitivity for solution-processed IR sensors; (2) electro-optic modulation using nanocrystal films at ultrafast timescales; (3) fundamental optical and transport properties of doped nanocrystals. Primary application: low-cost infrared imaging and chemical sensing.

Department(s)/lab(s): Electrical Engineering, Applied Physics | Donhee Ham Research Group @ Harvard
Summary:

Ham's group builds CMOS integrated-circuit platforms spanning scalable, chip-based NMR spectrometers (including impedance-tuned microwave loops for controlling dense NV-diamond spin ensembles, developed with Ronald Walsworth) and CMOS intracellular microelectrode arrays that record from thousands of neurons in parallel β€” a dual quantum-sensing/bioelectronic-sensing program built around scaling sensitive spin- and electrode-based sensors onto integrated circuits.

Department(s)/lab(s): Chemistry | Hamers Group @ UWMadison
Summary:

Studies surface and interface chemistry of diamond and other materials, including the chemical functionalization and stabilization of near-surface NV and silicon-vacancy color centers used in diamond-based quantum sensors, in collaboration with the Choy group.

Department(s)/lab(s): School of Physics | Quantum Electronic Devices Group (Hamilton) @ UNSW
Summary:

Hamilton heads the Quantum Electronic Devices group and is Deputy Director of the ARC Centre for Future Low Energy Electronics (FLEET). The group works on hole-based quantum devices in GaAs and germanium, where strong spin-orbit coupling allows all-electrical spin control, and on topological materials and one-dimensional transport. The measurements are millikelvin transport and noise spectroscopy of very small signals in mesoscopic devices. Positioned against the established body of NV-ensemble quantum sensing work β€” DEER, nanoscale NMR and T1 relaxometry protocols operating at pT/sqrt(Hz) field sensitivity β€” the link is indirect β€” this is charge/spin transport rather than magnetometry β€” but the group's expertise in low-noise cryogenic measurement and in spin-orbit-mediated electrical spin control is directly transferable to electrically-detected spin sensing, which is the main alternative to the optical readout that limits pT/sqrt(Hz) NV ensembles. Borderline inclusion; kept under the inclusive rubric.