Research Areas - (60) Single Photon / Entanglement

Full path: Physics > Quantum Optics > Single Photon / Entanglement

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics (Cavendish Laboratory – AMOP Group) | Quantum Optical Materials and Systems (QOMS) @ Cambridge
Summary:

Atatüre leads the ~30-person QOMS group at the Cavendish. Three main thrusts: (1) Spin-based quantum networks — demonstrating distant entanglement generation and photonic cluster states using semiconductor quantum dots (InGaAs, GaAs) and diamond spin defects (NV, SiV, SnV), including a many-body nuclear-spin quantum register demonstrated in 2025 (Nature Physics); (2) Quantum-enhanced nanoscale sensing — scanning NV diamond magnetometry of emergent magnetism in novel 2D/layered materials and quantum transport in nanocircuits, plus nanodiamond-based in-cell sensing (nanoMRI, thermometry, diffusion in C. elegans); (3) Novel quantum materials — hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) optically-active spin defects at room temperature, and moiré physics in TMD heterostructures. He is co-founder and CSO of Nu Quantum Ltd.

Department(s)/lab(s): School of Physics | Quantum Integration Laboratory @ USyd
Summary:

Bartholomew trained with Sellars (ANU) and Faraon (Caltech) and runs the Quantum Integration Laboratory, which works on rare-earth ions (erbium, europium, ytterbium) in crystals and in nanophotonic devices. Rare-earth ions have the longest optical and spin coherence times of any solid-state emitter, which makes them simultaneously the best optical quantum memories and, less obviously, extremely good sensors: the group works on rare-earth-based microwave and RF quantum sensing, on-chip integration of ions with photonic and superconducting circuits, and telecom-band spin-photon interfaces. Positioned against the established body of NV-ensemble quantum sensing work — DEER, nanoscale NMR and T1 relaxometry protocols operating at pT/sqrt(Hz) field sensitivity — rare-earth ensembles are the closest solid-state analogue to NV ensembles, with narrower optical lines and longer coherence but cryogenic operation; protocols like DEER and dynamical-decoupling-enhanced sensing at pT/sqrt(Hz) map across directly. This is one of the best fits at Sydney for a solid-state spin-sensing candidate.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics | Institute for Functional Matter and Quantum Technologies (Barz Group) @ Stuttgart
Summary:

Barz builds integrated photonic quantum information processors - multi-photon entanglement, verified/blind quantum computing, and photonic networks - with direct relevance to photonic quantum metrology and distributed quantum sensing. In the broader landscape of NV-centre ensemble quantum sensing (DEER, nano-NMR, T1 relaxometry) operating near pT/sqrt(Hz) sensitivity, this work contributes photonic-network and multiphoton-metrology tools.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics – Laboratoire Kastler Brossel (ENS / Collège de France site) | Cavity QED / Circular Rydberg Atom Group (Brune/Raimond, LKB at Collège de France) @ Sorbonne
Summary:

Brune leads the Circular Rydberg Atom / Cavity QED group at LKB (Collège de France site), continuing the work of Serge Haroche (Nobel 2012). Note: Brune is employed by ENS, not Sorbonne Université; postdoc contracts are typically ENS/CNRS. Research directions: (1) Circular Rydberg atoms — atoms in extremely high principal quantum number states (n~50) with extremely long radiative lifetimes (~30 ms) and large dipole moments; (2) Cavity QED quantum sensing — single circular atoms probe the microwave field in a superconducting cavity photon-by-photon via quantum non-demolition measurement; (3) Quantum state engineering — generating Fock states, Schrödinger cat states, and entangled atom-field states in the cavity; (4) Tests of quantum complementarity — observing decoherence of mesoscopic superpositions in real time as a probe of quantum-to-classical transition. The 'quantum radio receiver' using single atoms to sense individual microwave photons is a landmark quantum sensing demonstration.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics / LKB | Cavity QED Group (Brune/Raimond) @ ENS Paris
Summary:

Michel Brune leads the Rydberg atoms / cavity QED group at LKB. Research: (1) circular Rydberg atoms trapped in high-finesse microwave cavities — quantum non-demolition measurement of photons, quantum state engineering; (2) fundamental quantum optics: decoherence, entanglement, quantum jumps, Schrödinger cat states; (3) quantum sensing of cavity fields with single atoms as probes. This group pioneered cavity QED experiments leading to the 2012 Nobel Prize (Haroche). Brune heads the laboratory.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics / QET Labs | Clark Group (QET Labs Bristol) @ Bristol
Summary:

Alex Clark's group works at the interface of quantum science and technology, focusing on: (1) quantum imaging with undetected photons (mid-IR sensing at 3.28 µm using CMOS cameras and entangled photons — QIUP technique); (2) single-molecule photon sources (molecules coupled to nanophotonic cavities); (3) quantum memory protocols (ORCA and ATS in atomic vapours for telecom-band photon storage); (4) integrated photonics for quantum sensing. Director of QET Labs; Work Package Leader in three UK Quantum Technology Hubs.

Department(s)/lab(s): PME | Cleland Group @ UChicago
Summary:

Specializes in quantum information and hybrid quantum systems. Directions: (1) superconducting qubit quantum computing and error correction; (2) hybrid quantum systems coupling superconducting qubits to mechanical resonators, spin systems, and optical photons; (3) quantum-limited microwave amplification; (4) co-PI DARPA QuSeN — quantum sensing of neutrinos via phonon-coupled SC qubit sensors (2025). Director Pritzker Nanofabrication Facility (PNF). AAAS and APS Fellow.

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Department(s)/lab(s): Physics (LKB) | Optomechanics and Quantum Measurements Team @ ENS Paris
Summary:

Deleglise works on cavity optomechanics and microwave-to-optical photon transduction, aiming to coherently interconnect superconducting-circuit and optical-photon quantum-network nodes; he is also affiliated with LPENS' Quantic team on circuit-QED and bosonic-code quantum error correction.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics (LKB) | Rydberg Atoms Team @ ENS Paris
Summary:

Dotsenko is a permanent member of LKB's Rydberg-atom cavity-QED team (successor to Haroche/Brune's circular-Rydberg-atom programme), using long-lived circular Rydberg states strongly coupled to microwave photons in high-Q cavities for quantum non-demolition measurement, entanglement generation, and microwave-photon-number quantum sensing.

Department(s)/lab(s): School of Physics / Institute of Photonics and Optical Science | Eggleton Research Group @ USyd
Summary:

Eggleton directs the Institute of Photonics and Optical Science and runs one of the world's leading groups on stimulated Brillouin scattering in integrated photonic circuits — the coherent interaction of light with GHz acoustic phonons in a chalcogenide or silicon waveguide. The consequences are a chip-scale microwave photonic toolbox (ultra-narrowband filters, true time delay, RF spectral analysis), photon-phonon memory, and, through the Jericho Smart Sensing Laboratory, translation into deployed sensing platforms. Positioned against the established body of NV-ensemble quantum sensing work — DEER, nanoscale NMR and T1 relaxometry protocols operating at pT/sqrt(Hz) field sensitivity — Brillouin optomechanics is a distinct route to the same goal — reading a weak signal out of a high-Q, low-loss resonator at the quantum noise floor — and the group's phonon-photon coupling is strong enough that quantum optomechanical operation is now within reach. Very large, very well-resourced group with extensive industry and defence funding; a candidate would be one of many.