Description: Stimulated Brillouin scattering used for narrowband microwave photonic filtering, phonon-photon memory and distributed strain/temperature readout.
Eggleton directs the Institute of Photonics and Optical Science and runs one of the world's leading groups on stimulated Brillouin scattering in integrated photonic circuits — the coherent interaction of light with GHz acoustic phonons in a chalcogenide or silicon waveguide. The consequences are a chip-scale microwave photonic toolbox (ultra-narrowband filters, true time delay, RF spectral analysis), photon-phonon memory, and, through the Jericho Smart Sensing Laboratory, translation into deployed sensing platforms. Positioned against the established body of NV-ensemble quantum sensing work — DEER, nanoscale NMR and T1 relaxometry protocols operating at pT/sqrt(Hz) field sensitivity — Brillouin optomechanics is a distinct route to the same goal — reading a weak signal out of a high-Q, low-loss resonator at the quantum noise floor — and the group's phonon-photon coupling is strong enough that quantum optomechanical operation is now within reach. Very large, very well-resourced group with extensive industry and defence funding; a candidate would be one of many.
Merklein is the independent PI within the Eggleton group most focused on the acoustic side of Brillouin physics: he demonstrated on-chip photon-phonon memory (coherently transferring an optical pulse into a long-lived acoustic excitation and back), and works on distributed Brillouin sensing in optical fibre and on the coherent control of travelling acoustic waves in waveguides. The distributed-sensing thread is a practical, sensitivity-limited measurement problem: recovering strain and temperature along kilometres of fibre from a very weak backscattered signal. Positioned against the established body of NV-ensemble quantum sensing work — DEER, nanoscale NMR and T1 relaxometry protocols operating at pT/sqrt(Hz) field sensitivity — phonon-mediated storage and readout is a complementary transduction channel to spin-based sensing, and the group is now pushing toward the quantum regime where the acoustic mode must be treated as a quantum object rather than a classical one. Early-career PI (DECRA) with genuine independence inside a large group.