Research Areas - (443) Physics

Full path: Physics

Department(s)/lab(s): Electrical Engineering / QET Labs | Joshi Group (Bristol QET Labs) @ Bristol
Summary:

Siddarth Joshi's group works on satellite-based quantum key distribution, quantum information protocols, and chip-scale quantum technologies. Research: (1) QKD receiver miniaturization for satellites and CubeSats; (2) chip-scale quantum random number generation and single-photon detection; (3) quantum metrology and sensing with photonic chips. Part of EPSRC Quantum Communications Hub.

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Department(s)/lab(s): Physics | Kahn Group @ UIUC
Summary:

Theoretical and phenomenology-driven particle physicist working on dark-matter detection concepts, including collaboration on experimental efforts using organic scintillators for directional/anisotropic dark-matter detection.

Department(s)/lab(s): Imaging Physics (ImPhys) | Kalkman Lab (OCT Spectroscopy) @ TU Delft
Summary:

Jeroen Kalkman develops optical tomography and spectroscopy methods for biomedical imaging. Research: (1) Fourier-domain OCT including spectroscopic OCT for tissue structural and functional imaging; (2) novel light sources and detectors for skin cancer detection (NWO KIC project NextDeLights); (3) scattering media imaging. His work is relevant to advanced biosensing with optical coherence.

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Department(s)/lab(s): Physics and Astronomy | QUEST Group (Kamal Lab) @ Northwestern
Summary:

Kamal directs the QUEST (QUantum Engineering Science and Technology) group, developing theory for quantum-limited readout of superconducting circuits: nonreciprocal parametric (Josephson-junction) amplifiers, left-handed-metamaterial traveling-wave amplifiers, and autonomous entanglement stabilization/error-correction protocols. Her work sets the fundamental noise limits that superconducting-qubit-based quantum sensors and quantum computers can approach, in close collaboration with experimental groups at NIST Boulder and elsewhere. The group is actively recruiting postdoctoral scholars.

Department(s)/lab(s): Applied Physics | Kapitulnik Lab @ Stanford
Summary:

Kapitulnik combines cryogenic scanning-SQUID and Sagnac magneto-optic Kerr microscopy of unconventional and topological superconductors with high-precision torsion-balance experiments that test Newtonian gravity at short range and search for exotic spin-dependent forces, spanning table-top tests of fundamental physics and quantum materials characterization.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics | Kapteyn-Murnane Group / STROBE (JILA) @ CUBoulder
Summary:

Kapteyn (with Murnane) develops ultrafast lasers and high-harmonic-generation EUV/soft-X-ray sources enabling attosecond metrology and tabletop coherent diffractive/ptychographic imaging with nanoscale spatial and femtosecond temporal resolution for imaging materials and nanoscale dynamics. For context, this complements the established paradigm of NV-diamond ensemble magnetometry (Hahn-echo/DEER, nanoscale NMR, T1 relaxometry) operating near pT/√Hz sensitivity.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics (Condensed Matter Physics Sub-department) | Quantum Magnonics Group @ Oxford
Summary:

Karenowska leads the Quantum Magnonics group, which develops low-temperature microwave magnonic circuits to probe magnon physics at the quantum level. Core experiments are conducted at millikelvin temperatures in a dilution refrigerator. Research foci include: (1) propagating magnon dynamics in YIG waveguides at mK temperatures β€” measuring spin-wave pulse propagation and characterising the low-temperature ferromagnetic resonance frequency shift; (2) magnon-phonon (phonon-to-magnon) interconversion via magnetoelastic coupling and symmetry breaking in YIG; (3) spin-cat state generation in ferromagnetic insulators β€” theoretical and experimental work toward macroscopic quantum superposition states of magnons; and (4) magnon spintronics β€” spin-charge interconversion in YIG/metal heterostructures. These systems are relevant for microwave quantum information processing and quantum-limited magnetic-frequency-band sensing.

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Department(s)/lab(s): Physics / LKB | Trapped Ions and Fundamental Tests (Karr/LKB) @ ENS Paris
Summary:

Jean-Philippe Karr's trapped-ions group at LKB performs precision spectroscopy of molecular ions (HD+, H2+) to test quantum electrodynamics and determine fundamental constants. Research: (1) laser spectroscopy of HD+ molecular ions in ion traps for proton-electron mass ratio determination; (2) tests of quantum electrodynamics in simple molecular systems; (3) search for physics beyond the standard model via precision measurement. Published in Physics (April 2026) on simplest molecules testing quantum theory.

Department(s)/lab(s): Physics | Kasevich Lab @ Stanford
Summary:

Kasevich is a pioneer of light-pulse atom interferometry, building cold-atom sensors of rotation, acceleration, and gravity that rival or exceed classical inertial instruments, and precision tests of general relativity and searches for dark matter and gravitational waves via large-scale atom interferometers (including MAGIS-100). His 2022 Nature paper demonstrated distributed quantum sensing with mode-entangled, spin-squeezed atomic states, extending entanglement-enhanced metrology to networks of separated sensors.

Department(s)/lab(s): School of Chemistry | Kassal Group @ USyd
Summary:

Kassal is the leading Australian theorist of quantum effects in light harvesting. He established the distinction between coherent processes and coherent states in photosynthesis β€” showing that under incoherent sunlight at steady state, wavelike motion per se does not enhance efficiency, while environment-assisted transport and supertransfer genuinely can β€” and has since developed a classification of the mechanisms by which coherence (excitonic, vibrational, or of the light field itself) can improve energy transport. He also pioneered quantum-computer algorithms for chemistry. A distinct and directly relevant thread is the theory of spectroscopy with non-classical light: what entangled or squeezed photons can reveal about molecular coherence that classical light cannot. Positioned against the established body of NV-ensemble quantum sensing work β€” DEER, nanoscale NMR and T1 relaxometry protocols operating at pT/sqrt(Hz) field sensitivity β€” his work is the theoretical counterpart to the quantum-biology ambitions of the NV community: where NV ensembles at pT/sqrt(Hz) try to detect the magnetic signatures of biological spin chemistry, Kassal asks what quantum coherence is actually doing in those systems and whether quantum light can interrogate it.